This specific type of shooting competition involves using a pneumatic weapon to fire projectiles at a designated surface marked with concentric circles, from a standardized distance. The objective is to achieve the highest possible score by landing shots as close to the center of the target as possible. A typical example involves using .177 caliber pellets on a paper target with scoring rings ranging from 1 to 10, with 10 representing the highest value located at the center.
Precision and consistency are paramount in this discipline. It serves as a foundational training ground for competitive shooters, developing essential skills like breath control, trigger discipline, and posture. Historically, this form of shooting has played a significant role in the evolution of marksmanship training, providing a controlled environment for honing accuracy. Its standardized format allows for objective comparison of skill levels across individuals and teams, facilitating fair competition at local, national, and international levels.